Genetic testing is the only way to confirm whether you carry the gene. Drouin E, et al. If you only receive the gene from one parent, you carry the trait for thalassemia. 2020;40(4):587-601.doi:10.1016/j.cll.2020.08.013, Hossain MS, Raheem E, Siddidqee MH. Should people with thalassemia receive the COVID-19 vaccine? National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), COVID-19 vaccination for people with beta-thalassemia or beta-thalassemia trait, rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/alpha-thalassemia/, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8703506/, rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/thalassemia-major/, onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ijlh.12527, hematology.org/covid-19/covid-19-and-thalassemia, thalassemia.org/i-have-a-thalassemia-trait/, journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0969141314548203, stemcellres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13287-022-02768-5, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7326097/, gimjournal.org/article/S1098-3600(21)02253-X/fulltext, cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/need-extra-precautions/people-with-medical-conditions.html, nhlbi.nih.gov/health/thalassemia/pregnancy, link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00404-022-06519-y, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8955557/, thalassemia.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/WhatIsThalTrait_sm.pdf, Everything You Need to Know About Thalassemia. People who have had splenectomies have a greater risk of developing bacterial infections as well as sepsis. To inherit thalassemia, both your parents must pass down the affected gene to you. Current recommendations are that a person's usual regimen of transfusions should be continued during the pandemic. These findings may be due to statistical randomness because of the small sample size. (2022). Thalassemias | Johns Hopkins Medicine Thalassemia Benefits. Anemia can affect your weight, whether due to its impact on your appetite and activity levels or its underlying cause. This may cause you to experience mild anemia. COVID-19 and thalassaemia: A position statement of the - PubMed However, certain issues, such as pneumonia and respiratory failure, blood clots, and heart-related complications, should be monitored for. Aim: Low levels of immune-related micronutrients have been identified in -thalassemia samples. A recent study in the Lombardy region identified the positivity of anti-Covid-19 antibodies in 4.5 . Susceptibility of -Thalassemia Heterozygotes to COVID-19. Types include alpha and beta thalassemia. 2020;95(8):E198-E199. Key points about beta thalassemia in children. A Study Says These 4 Factors May Predict Persistent Symptoms, Journal of the American Medical Association, CDC guidelines to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Epub 2020 Sep 15. Since hemoglobin levels already run low for many people with thalassemia, the combination of factors has raised some concerns.